viburnum acerifolium cultivars

Habitat. and Oberea At the plant nursery or in catalogs, a hybrid viburnum may carry a tag that reads Viburnum x burkwoodii, for zones 4 through 8, indicating that it is an interspecies cross. With varieties suitable for USDA hardiness zones 2 to 9, you can find a variety to suit any garden need: wet or dry, sun or shade, natural or formal, shrub or tree, native or exotic. Light: Part shade, Shade. Mapleleaf Viburnum features yellowish-white flower clusters blooming April-August. Maple-leaved viburnum (no cultivars indicated) Grows 4-6 feet tall and 3-6 feet wide. Maple-leaved viburnum is a native, medium-sized under-story shrub, preferring shade and part shade conditions. Grows well under a wide range of soil and shade conditions. The scientific and common names refer to the superficial similarity of the leaves to those of some maples (Acer); the plant is occasionally mistaken for young maples, but is readily distinguished by the flowers and fruit; the viburnum produces small, purple berries, while maples produce dry, winged seeds. Leaf veins anastomosing extensively before reaching the closely crenulate-toothed margin. trilobum.) Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae. V. cassinoides. Iroquois women used a decoction of Viburnum dentatum twigs as a contraceptive. They reach a height of six to 15 feet, with a similar spread. The flowers are white with five small petals, produced in terminal cymes 4–8 centimetres (1.6–3.1 in) diameter. It makes it a great option for naturalizing in shady areas. Viburnum x bodnantense cultivars to grow include ‘Charles Lamont’ and ‘Dawn’. Hardy To Zone: 4a. There is a diverse manifestation of autumn color with this species from pale yellow to bright yellow to orange or pink, rose, or red-purple depending on the light exposure and weather conditions. It attracts butterflies and birds. Viburnum trilobum. The leaves are in opposite pairs, 5–10 centimetres (2.0–3.9 in) long and broad, three- to five-lobed, the lobes with a serrated margin, and the leaf surface has a fuzzy texture. It is a shrub growing to 1-2 m tall. Noteworthy Characteristics Viburnum acerifolium, commonly called mapleleaf viburnum, is native to eastern North America. Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae. Best locations for the different species are listed as Piedmont, Central (Midlands) or Coastal Plains. Leaves are 3 lobed, however, juvenile foliage may not always have side lobes. Bloom times span early spring through June and are followed by attractive fruit and outstanding fall foliage. College of Agriculture, Health and Natural Resources. Viburnum acerifolium, the mapleleaf viburnum, maple-leaved arrowwood[2] or dockmackie,[3] is a species of Viburnum, native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … It can grow in almost full shade and, unlike most viburnums, can also tolerate dry conditions. ... Iroquois, Menomini, and Ojibwa used Viburnum acerifolium to make an infusion to relieve cramps and colic. Viburnums are evergreen or deciduous, depending on the species and the location. There are also several cultivars for edible fruit including Canber, Phillips, and Wentworth (from V. Some cultivars, like Viburnum dilatatum 'Michael Dodge', even feature an autumnal display of golden-yellow drupes among the foliage. native to eastern United States; hardy to zone 4; Habit and Form. The fruit is a small red to purple-black drupe 4–8 mm (about 1/3") long. Viburnums have long been one of our most popular flowering landscape shrubs, with more than 150 species available. The greatest viburnum breeder was the late Dr. Don Egolf, USNA, who released 19 cultivars. Grows well in dry, acid, woodland conditions. Most prefer sun, … The leaves Read the Rest… Share your thoughts on this. C. acerifolium also attracts various aphids, such as Viburnum leaf beetle, the wood-boring larvae of Oberea deficiens and Oberea tripunctata.[7]. Environmental Characteristics . Cultivars No cultivars listed. They produce white or pink flowers in the spring, followed by bright red (or sometimes blue or black) fruit in the fall. The shrub often ground suckers some and can form a colony in time. Prefers dry acid soil and up to deep shade. The creamy-white, flat-topped flowers in May, black fruit in fall persisting into winter, and excellent pink to dark burgundy fall color add year-round interest. Mapleleaf viburnum occurs natively on hillsides and ravine slopes, as an understory shrub in upland beech-maple forests of the Northeast and Midwest, and in rich deciduous woods along the Gulf coastal plain. Landscape architects and designers have often recommended it for shady, dry locations for several decades, but it is only sold at a few very large, diverse nurseries or specialty or native plant nurseries and is not generally well known in the trade or with homeowners. It is a relatively small, rounded, suckering, deciduous, woodland shrub that typically grows to 3-6’ tall and 2-4’ wide. Their flowers range from sweetly fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily creamy white, but can vary from white to pink. 6. Arrowwood viburnums are flowering shrubs, bearing clusters of white flowers in spring. Listed below are some common species and their cultivars. The viburnums have a wide distribution range that includes both Asia and North America. It is a smaller member of the Viburnum genus, averaging only 4-6 feet tall. Arrowwood viburnum (Blue Muffin) Grows 6-10 feet tall and 6-10 feet wide. Viburnums are deciduous or evergreen shrubs (sometimes small trees) in the elderberry family (Adoxaceae). Mapleleaf Viburnum prefers partial shade in moist acidic well-drained soils. In NC, it is reported in mountain and piedmont counties only. Optimum growth occurs in well-drained, moist soils, with partial shading; however, One viburnum that has been getting more use in the garden is the small leaf viburnum, Viburnum obovatum. It grows mostly in acid soil of pH 5.0 to 6.5, but can tolerate up to 7.5. A favorite cultivar in the trade is ‘Reifler’s Dwarf’ which offers compact growth, shiny green leaves and dozens of flowers when grown in full sun. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucusspecies). Two types of arrowwood viburnum sold at garden centers that are known for their glossy leaves are: Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. a deciduous small shrub; multistemmed; 4' to 6' tall with an equal width; upright erect form ; suckers; medium texture; moderate growth rate; Summer Foliage. (Viburnum was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae.) Flowers are pale purple in the bud, opoening to yellowish-white in May. The Missouri Botanical Garden displays over 50 different species and cultivars in the Viburnum genus. It has medium growth that maxes out at heights of 3-6 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. It grows in and around upland forest, able to do well in full shade and dry soils. Mapleleaf Viburnum is a nectar and fruit source for bees, butterflies, birds, and wildlife. Photo by Cure Nursery Mapleleaf Viburnum is native to much of Eastern North America, inhabiting upland, dry woods. 1. Height: 4' - 6' (spread 3' - 4') Leaves: Deciduous. Ornamental Other: extremely shade tolerant Does not tolerate full sun. Fruits are black, often remaining into the winter. Viburnum acerifolium (Maple-leaf Viburnum or Dockmackie) is native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. [4] It is adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to 8. of several moths feed on Viburnums (primarily the foliage); see the Moth Tablefor a listing of these species. 5. An even more compact form is ‘Mrs. Fall foliage is beautiful, ranging from pink to orange to purple. The leaves are in opposite pairs, 5-10 cm long and broad, three- to five-lobed, the lobes with a serrated margin. In autumn, these bushes bear not only attractive, reddish fall foliage, but also bluish berries. It’s also a diuretic. The species' flowers are known for production of nectar and pollen which are then carried by the bee species from Andrenidae and Halictidae families as well as flies from the Empididae and Syrphidae families. The plants will thrive in moist soils and a range of light conditions but they are a good choice for dry soils in deep shade. Other insect feeders include the caterpillars of the butterfly Celastrina argiolus(Spring/Summer Azure), the introduced Pyrrhalta viburni(Viburnum Leaf Beetle), the wood-boring larvae of Oberea deficiens(Long-Horned Beetle sp.) Viburnum acerifolium is a larval host to the Celastrina ladon butterfly. Use of the materials for profit is prohibited. Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum, Dogmackie Caprifoliaceae. Ornamental Characteristics. Viburnum acerifolium is a larval host to the Celastrina ladon butterfly. Public use via the Internet for non-profit and educational purposes is permitted. Grown for beautiful flower, but the flowers have no scent. Mapleleaf viburnum (V. acerifolium) is one of the smaller viburnums, growing 5 feet by 3.5 feet. Shape: sparsely branched shrub. There are about 200 native species of viburnums and numerous cultivars have been developed. V. acerifolium. It was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae. buy plants on their own rootstocks to avoid sucking, deciduous leaves in an opposite arrangement. Teeth of leaf margin low and obtuse to broadly rounded or reduced to mere gland-like swellings; inflorescence on a single terminal peduncle (6–) 8–17 (–26) mm long. [7], The berries are gobbled down by various mammals including skunks, rabbits, deer,[6] the eastern chipmunk, white-footed mouse and deer mice. ‘Nantucket’ (#20) released in 2008 is an evergreen with large, white, slightly fragrant inflorescences and outstanding heat tolerance. The digital materials (images and text) available from the UConn Plant Database are protected by copyright. However, fall interest rarely stops at ornamental fruit. A low sprawling shrub 4-6' tall and 3-4' wide. Viburnum species vary considerably in where they will thrive in South Carolina. For me it has been semi-evergreen, another bonus. Parentage is ‘Eskimo’ × V. macrocephalum f. keteleeri. Viburnum acerifolium is found in such US states as Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island New York and Vermont[5] as well as Illinois, Wisconsin, Florida, Arkansas and Texas.[6]. Maple-leaf viburnum has long been cultivated for its attractive summer flowers and foliage; then the autumn leaves turn rose-purple and contrast with the mature dark fruits. Leaves not lobed, pinnately veined (only the midrib with regular lateral veins). Many Viburnum species offer dazzling fall color that ranges from bright yellow or orange to deep shades of burgundy or purple. Viburnums are well-behaved me… The flowers are followed by red berries, which turn blue-black when ripe. 6. More than one genetic strain is needed for good fruit set. The shrub often ground suckers some and can form a colony in time. Use this shrub in borders, hedges, as a foundation plant or it will naturalize in woodland settings. [8], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viburnum_acerifolium&oldid=982281481, Flora of the Great Lakes region (North America), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 October 2020, at 06:03. Viburnums range in height from 2 feet to 30 feet. Viburnums are part of the Caprifoliaceae family and are related to other shrubs such as the honeysuckles, the abelias, and the weigelas. The red berries, available from late summer to autumn, can be made into jam. It grows mostly in acid soil of pH 5.0 to 6.5, but can tolerate up to 7.5. Best viburnums to grow – Viburnum x bodnantense ‘Dawn’ This deciduous viburnum is a hybrid of two parent species, native to China and the Himalayas, respectively. Fall foliage is reddish-purple. Maple-leaved viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium) is one of our native, short shrubs in the moschatel family (Adoxaceae). Size: Shrub 4 to 8 feet. Expand. It’s grown for its clusters of scented, pale pink flowers and its rich autumn colour. Citation and Acknowledgements: University of Connecticut Plant Database, http://hort.uconn.edu/plants, Mark H. Brand, Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, Storrs, CT 06269-4067 USA. The flowers also attract beetles, wasps and various butterflies (including skippers). It is a shrub growing to 1–2 metres (3 ft 3 in–6 ft 7 in) tall. It is drought tolerant once established. It grows in and around upland forest, able to do well in full shade and dry soils. It often will form a short colony, making it a great plant to use as a low hedge or border. 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